PAPERS, Briefs, & Reports

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FACT SHEET II – MARCH 2011

The Latino Naturalization Lag: Latino Immigrants Take Longer to Naturalize than Asian Immigrants

Asians naturalize soon after immigration while Latinos take longer, but the lag is smaller for Latinos in Generation X than it was for Latino baby boomers, a change that should improve the financial well being of Latino Gen Xers.

by Zachary D. Gassoumis, Kathleen H. Wilber, Chon Noriega, Max Benavidez, and Fernando Torres-Gil

The Latino population within the Baby Boom generation includes a large number of immigrants. A recent study authored by the Latinos & Economic Security research team found that in 2000, 57% of Latino and 88% of Asian boomers had immigrated to the U.S. Among these Latinos, 37% of immigrants had naturalized, compared to 57% of the Asian immigrants. Our research also found sharp differences in financial well being based on immigration and naturalization status, with the income of naturalized Latino baby boomers being over 60% higher than the income of non-citizen Latino boomers.

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POLICY BRIEF V – MAY 2010

Latino Baby Boomers: A Demographic and Economic Profile

by Zachary D. Gassoumis, Kathleen H. Wilber, Lindsey A. Baker, and Fernando Torres-Gil

The United States population is experiencing two profound demographic changes: the aging of the baby boom generation—approximately 80 million individuals born between 1946 and 1964—and increasing cultural diversity. By 2030, the population of adults aged sixty-five and older will reach 72 million people, or nearly 20 percent of the U.S. population (He et al. 2005).

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POLICY BRIEF IV – 22 JANUARY 2010

Advocacy for Latino Baby Boomers: Protecting an At Risk Population

by Carlos M. Haro with Francisco Javier Iribarren, Karina McCormack and Yvette Flores

Latino baby boomers are now on the cusp of retirement and old age. Even though many of these aging Latinos have limited resources and struggle to make ends meet, advocacy on behalf of elders in the United States has not considered the specific needs of aging Latinos, and advocacy on behalf of Latinos has not addressed the needs of elders.

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POLICY BRIEF III – 03 JULY 2008

Latino Baby Boomers: A Hidden Population

by Zachary D. Gassoumis, Kathleen H. Wilber and Fernando Torres-Gil

Latinos comprise 10 percent of the baby boom generation as well as a steadily increasing proportion of the U.S. population, making Latino baby boomers an important bellwether of demographic and economic change. Despite their importance, little research has explored the impact that Latino boomers are likely to have on families and communities and the policies that affect them. This policy brief summarizes what is known and not known about this hidden population.

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RESEARCH REPORT III – 03 JuLY 2008

Who are the Latino Baby Boomers? Examining the Demographic and Economic Characteristics of a Hidden Population

by Zachary D. Gassoumis, Kathleen H. Wilber and Fernando Torres-Gil

Latinos comprise 10 percent of the baby boom generation as well as a steadily increasing proportion of the U.S. population, making Latino baby boomers an important bellwether of demographic and economic change. Despite their importance, little research has explored the impact that Latino boomers are likely to have on families and communities and the policies that affect them. This policy brief summarizes what is known and not known about this hidden population. This report assesses what is known and not known about this hidden population.

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POLICY BRIEF II – 02 June 2007

Social Security Reform:
Implications for Latino Retirees

by Patricia A. Halliwell, Zachary Gassoumis, and Kathleen H. Wilber
Ethel Percy Andrus Gerontology Center, University of Southern California

The impending retirement of the baby boom generation has increased debate on the long-term viability of Social Security and prompted a number of suggestions for reform. As a group, Latinos are particularly reliant on the Social Security safety net and thus are especially vulnerable to any changes made to the program.

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RESEARCH REPORT II – 02 June 2007

Social Security Reform: How Various Options Will Affect Latino Retirees

by Patricia A. Halliwell, Zachary Gassoumis, and Kathleen H. Wilber
Ethel Percy Andrus Gerontology Center, University of Southern California

Social Security has substantially improved the economic well-being of millions of Americans, and Latinos are particularly reliant on the program. Unfortunately, the impending retirement of the baby boom generation threatens the long-term viability of Social Security and may weaken the protection that the program offers to elderly Latinos. A number of proposals for reform are currently being debated. This report describes and analyzes these proposals and examines the impact that they will have on Latino retirees as a whole.

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RESEARCH REPORT I – 01 MAY 2006

Impact of Social Security on the Latino Community

by Patricia A. Halliwell and Kathleen H. Wilber
Ethel Percy Andrus Gerontology Center, University of Southern California

As the population of the United States grows older and more diverse, the benefits provided by Social Security become increasingly consequential. Although any change to Social Security would affect all of America's elders, it would have a particularly profound impact on Latinos because, as a group, they tend to have a high life expectancy rate as well as low lifetime earnings.

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POLICY BRIEF I – 01 MARCH 2006

Latinos and the Future of Social Security:
A Time to Act

by Fernando Torres-Gil, UCLA Center for Policy Research on Aging

Recent debates about the Social Security system have failed to take into account the impact of the current system on Latinos and how proposed changes could affect them. Yet Latinos share four characteristics that result in a higher rate of return on their Social Security contributions than that received by the U.S. population as a whole. This report offers policymakers a more complete picture of Social Security and its role within U.S. society.

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